HA sequentially decremented (only HA put into the solution)

Note: There is no "algebra" in the table below. Just a starting concentration of HA and then it is decreased step-wise by a set increment. That increment is the amount that dissociates and then appears as H+ and A. Since all the concentrations are known, pH, percent ionization, and the value for Q are easily calculated and listed.

back to trainer page

only HA put in water

  

The concentration is and the increment is .

[HA][H+]=[A-]pHQ or K%ion